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Perciformes (Perch-likes) >
Harpagiferidae (Spiny plunderfishes)
Etymology: Harpagifer: Greek, arpagifer, grappling hook, robbery, voracoius (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
; 海 底生の. Polar; 57°S - 67°S
Southern Ocean: along the Atlantic coasts of the Antarctic Peninsula, South Shetland, South Orkney and South Sandwich islands.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.5 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 5191); 最大記録サイズ: 9 年 (Ref. 5191)
Depth range: 0-5 m on rocky bottoms. Usually under rocks; rarely under algal fronds. A specialized feeder on amphipods, mainly Gondogeneia antarctica. Feed on small crustaceans and common in littoral of all sub-Antarctic islands (Ref. 42041). Iteroparous and devotes a lot of time to parental care (Ref. 5191). Larval pelagic phase is long (Ref. 71843).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Hureau, J.-C., 1990. Harpagiferidae. p. 357-363. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. 462 p. (Ref. 5191)
CITES (Ref. 115941)
Not Evaluated
Human uses
より多くの情報
参考文献水産養殖水産養殖の紹介緊張遺伝子の対立遺伝子頻度遺伝病気行列Mass conversion
協力者画像Stamps, Coins Misc.音シガテラ(食中毒の名前)速度泳ぐ 型式カマOtoliths脳視覚
用具
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00468 (0.00181 - 0.01207), b=3.15 (2.92 - 3.38), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.53 se; Based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
69278): 手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Fec = 400).
弱み (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100) .