| Main Ref. | Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral and A. Massinga, 1990 |
|---|---|
| Bemerkungen | Inhabits coastal waters. Feeds on benthic invertebrates and small fishes (Ref. 127989). Coastal. Dwells in bays, shallow coral and rocky areas. Forms small shoals. Feeds on small crustaceans and small fishes (Ref. 9773). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrat | |
|---|---|
| Substrat Ref. | |
| Besondere Lebensräume | Coral Reefs; |
| Besondere Lebensräume Ref. | Al-Abdessalaam, T.Z.S., 1995 |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Verbände | shoaling; |
| Assoziiert mit | |
| Bemerkungen der Vereinigung | |
| Parasitismus |
| Art der Fütterung | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Fütterungsart Ref. | Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral and A. Massinga, 1990 |
| Fütterungsgewohnheit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Fütterungsgewohnheiten Ref. | Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral and A. Massinga, 1990 |
| Estimation method | Ursprüngliche Probe | Ungefischte Bevölkerung | Bemerkung | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Von der Zusammensetzung der Ernährung | |||||
| Von einzelnen Lebensmitteln | 3.98 | 0.65 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||