Ecology Summary - Coryphaena hippurus
اکولوژی از Coryphaena hippurus
 
مرجع اصلی Palko, B.J., G.L. Beardsley and W.J. Richards, 1982
اظهارات Found in open waters but also near the coast (Ref. 9293, 11230). Forms schools. Piscivore (Ref. 39061, 46174). An analysis of stomach contents (Ref. 6859) suggests that feeding is round the clock. Dolphins tend to be closely associated with Sargassum communities as well as with floating and drifting objects on the high seas. In eastern Caribbean, diet varies with season, and mysids are a very important component from October to December (Ref. 39061). Diet also varies slightly with predator size (small dolphinfish eat fewer flyingfish and more squid than larger sized dolphinfish), and with sex (males take proportionally more of the active fast swimming species such as flyingfish, squid and dolphinfish than do females) (Ref. 39061). Pelagic-oceanic. Inhabits coastal waters. Either in pairs or forms small shoals below flotsam. Migratory pattern influenced by temperature, where it follows warm water currents. Feeds on small fishes, squids and crustaceans (Ref. 9773).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

Marine - Neritic Marine - Oceanic Brackishwater Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies
  • منطقه فرا ساحلی
  • منطقه ساحلی
  • منطقه زیر ساحلی
  • اپی پلاژیک
  • مزوپلژیک
  • اپی پلاژیک
  • پرتگاهی
  • هادوپلاژیک
  • مصب / تالاب / دریاهای شور
  • حرا
  • مرداب ها / مرداب ها
  • رودخانه ها / نهرها
  • دریاچه ها / برکه ها
  • غارها
  • منحصرا در غارها
Highighted items on the list are where Coryphaena hippurus may be found.

Habitat

بستر Pelagic;
Ref. Substrate Al-Abdessalaam, T.Z.S., 1995
زیستگاه های ویژه Beds: algae/seaweed; Coral Reefs;
زیستگاه های ویژه Ref. Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006

انجمن ها

مرجع
انجمن ها shoaling;
مرتبط با
اظهارات انجمن
انگلی

تغذیه

نوع تغذیه mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
نوع تغذیه Ref. Palko, B.J., G.L. Beardsley and W.J. Richards, 1982
عادت تغذیه hunting macrofauna (predator)
عادت تغذیه Ref. Palko, B.J., G.L. Beardsley and W.J. Richards, 1982
Trophic Level(s)
Estimation method نمونه اصلی جمعیت ماهیگیری نشده تذکر دهید
Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
از ترکیب رژیم غذایی 4.37 4.26 0.71 Troph of adults from 1 study.
از اقلام غذایی فردی 4.28 0.64 Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
مرجع Palko, B.J., G.L. Beardsley and W.J. Richards, 1982
(بعنوان مثال 9948)
(بعنوان مثال oophagy)
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